Tuesday, January 18, 2011

List of Submarine

A submarine is a watercraft capable of independent operation below the surface of the water. It differs from a submersible, which has more limited underwater capability. The term submarine most commonly refers to a large crewed autonomous vessel; however, historically or colloquially, submarine can also refer to medium sized or smaller vessels (midget submarines, wet subs), remotely operated vehicles or robots.

Most large submarines comprise a cylindrical body with hemispherical (and/or conical) ends and a vertical structure, usually located amidships, which houses communications and sensing devices as well as periscopes. In modern submarines this structure is the "sail" in American usage, and "fin" in European usage. A "conning tower" was a feature of earlier designs: a separate pressure hull above the main body of the boat that allowed the use of shorter periscopes. There is a propeller (or pump jet) at the rear and various hydrodynamic control fins as well as ballast tanks. Smaller, deep diving and specialty submarines may deviate significantly from this traditional layout.

Submarines have one of the largest ranges of capabilities in any vessel, ranging from small autonomous examples to one- or two-person vessels operating for a few hours, to vessels which can remain submerged for 6 months such as the Russian Typhoon class - the biggest submarine in use and built. Submarines can work at greater depths than are survivable or practical for human divers. Modern deep diving submarines are derived from the bathyscaphe, which in turn was an evolution of the diving bell.

List of Submarine:


SubmarinePictureSpecificationsCountryYear
Barracuda Class SubmarineBarracuda Class SubmarineDisplacement: 5,300 tons
Length: 99.4 m (326 ft)

Beam: 8,8 m (28.9 ft)
Draft: 7,3 m (24.0 ft)
Speed: 25 knots
Range: 10 year
France2016
S-80 Class SubmarineS-80 Class SubmarineDisplacement: 2,426 tons
Length: 71.05 m

Beam: 11.68 m
Draft: 6.02 m
Speed: 19 knots
Range: -
Spain2013
Arihant class submarineArihant Class SubmarineDisplacement: 6,000 tons
Length: 112 m (367 ft)
Beam: 15 m (49 ft) (Est.)
Draft: 10 m (33 ft) (Est.)
Speed: 12–15 knots (22–28 km/h) (surfaced); 24 knots (44 km/h) (submerged)
Range: unlimited except by food supplies
Test depth: 300 m (980 ft)

India2011
Astute Class SubmarineAstute Class SubmarineDisplacement: 7,400 tons
Length: 97 m

Beam: 11.3 m
Draft: 10 m
Speed: 29 knots
Range: limited by food supply
Depth: 300 m
UK2010
Type 094-Jin Class SubmarineType 094-Jin Class SubmarineDisplacement: 9,000 tons
Length: 133 m

Beam: - m
Draft: - m
Speed: 20 knots
Range: limited by food supply
Depth: - m
China2010
Amur Class SubmarineAmur Class SubmarineDisplacement: 970 tons
Length: 58.8 m

Beam: 5.65 m
Draft: 6.4 m
Speed: 20 knots
Range: 3000 nm
Depth: -m
Russia2010
Soryu Class SubmarineSoryu Class SubmarineDisplacement: 4,200 tons
Length: 84 m

Beam: 9.1 m
Draft: 8.5 m
Speed: 20 knots
Range: 6,100 nm
Depth: 250 m
Japan2009
Andrasta Class SubmarineAndrasta Class SubmarineDisplacement: 855 tons
Length: 48.8 m

Beam: - m
Draft: 6.5 m
Speed: 15 knots
Range: 3,000 nm
Depth: 200 m
France2008
Qaaem Class SubmarineQaaem Class SubmarineDisplacement: 1000 tonsIran2008
Type 214 Class SubmarineType 214 Class SubmarineDisplacement: 1,860 tons
Length: 65 m

Beam: 6.3 m
Draft: 6 m
Speed: 20 knots
Range: 12,000 nm
Depth: 250 m
South Korea2007
Ghadir Class SubmarineGhadir Class SubmarineDisplacement: 120 tons
Length: 29 m

Beam: 3 m
Draft: 2.5 m
Speed: 11 knots
Range: - nm
Depth: - m
Iran2007
Nahang Class SubmarineNahang Class SubmarineDisplacement: 350-400 tonsIran2006
Virginia class submarineVirginia Class SubmarineDisplacement: 7,900 metric tons (7,800 long tons)
Length: 377 ft (115 m)
Beam: 34 ft (10 m)
Speed: +25 knots (29 mph; 46 km/h)
Range: unlimited except by food supplies
Test depth: +800 ft (240 m)

US2004
Scorpène class submarine

France2003
Type 093 submarine

China2002
Type 212 submarine

Germany2002
Type 039 submarine

China1999
Dolphin class submarine

Israel1998
Oyashio class submarine

Japan1998
Triomphant class submarineTriomphant Class SubmarineDisplacement: 12,640 tonne (surfaced)
14,335 tonne (submerged)
Length: 138 m
Beam: 12.50 m
Draught: 10.60 m
Speed: over 25 knots (46 km/h)
Range: Unlimited distance; 20 years
Test depth: Over 400 metres

France1997
Lada class submarine

Russia1997
Collins class submarine

Australia1996
Gotland class submarine

Sweden1996
Zwaardvis class submarine

Netherlands1994
Vanguard class submarineVanguard Class SubmarineDisplacement: 16,200 tons
Length: 149.9 m (491 ft 10 in)
Beam: 12.8 m (42 ft 0 in)
Draught: 12 m (39 ft 4 in)
Speed: 25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph)
Range: Unlimited, except by food supplies and maintenance requirements
Complement: 14 officers
121 enlisted

UK1993
Sang-O class submarine

North Korea1991
Harushio class submarine

Japan1990
Walrus class submarine

Netherlands1990
India class submarine

Russia1990
Upholder/Victoria class submarine

UK1990
Ula class submarine

Norway1989
Södermanland class submarine

Sweden1989
Seawolf class submarineSeawolf Class SubmarineDisplacement: Surfaced: 8,600 tons, Submerged: 9,138 tons[1]
Length: 353 ft (107 m)
Beam: 40 ft (12 m)
Speed: Surfaced: 18 knots (21 mph; 33 km/h), Submerged: +35 knots (40 mph; 65 km/h)
Range: unlimited except by food supplies
Test depth: 2,000 ft (610 m)

US1989
Losos class submarine

Russia1988
Beluga class submarine

Russia1988
Västergötland class submarine

Sweden1986
French submarine Inflexible (S615)

France1985
TR-1700 class submarine

Argentina1984
Soviet submarine K-278 Komsomolets

Russia1984
Rubis class submarine

France1983
Trafalgar class submarine

UK1983
Typhoon class submarineTyphoon Class SubmarineDisplacement: 23,200–24,500 t (22,830–24,110 long tons) surfaced 33,800–48,000 t (33,270–47,240 long tons) submerged
Length: 175 m (574 ft 2 in)
Beam: 23 m (75 ft 6 in)
Draught: 12 m (39 ft 4 in)
Speed: 22.22 knots (41.15 km/h; 25.57 mph) surfaced
27 knots (50 km/h; 31 mph) submerged
Endurance: 120 days submerged
Test depth: 400 m (1,300 ft)

Soviet Union
1981
Type 092 class submarineType 092 Class SubmarineDisplacement: 6,500 tons, 7,000 tons submerged
Length: 120 m
Beam: 10 m
Draught: 8 m
Speed: 22 knots
Range: Unlimited
Test depth: 300 m

China1981
Yūshio class submarine

Japan1980
Kilo class submarine

Russia1980
Sava class submarine

Yugoslavia1980
Lima class submarine

Russia1979
Agosta class submarine

France1977
Gal class submarine

Israel1977
Alfa class submarine

Russia1977
Sauro class submarine

Italy1976
Ohio class submarineOhio Class SubmarineDisplacement: 16,764 tonnes (16,499 long tons) surfaced
18,750 tonnes (18,450 long tons) submerged
Length: 560 ft (170 m)
Beam: 42 ft (13 m)
Draft: 35.5 ft (10.8 m) maximum
Speed: 12 knots (14 mph; 22 km/h) surfaced
+20 knots (23 mph; 37 km/h) submerged (official)
25 knots (29 mph; 46 km/h) submerged
Range: Limited only by food supplies
Test depth: +800 ft (240 m)
US1976
Albacora class submarine

Portugal1975
Type 091 submarine

China1974
Swiftsure class submarine

UK1973
Tango class submarine

Russia1972
Los Angeles class submarineLos Angeles Class SubmarineDisplacement: Surfaced: 6,082 tonnes (5,986 long tons), Submerged: 6,927 tonnes (6,818 long tons)
Length: 362 ft (110 m)
Beam: 33 ft (10 m)
Draft: 31 ft (9.4 m)
Speed: Surfaced:20 knots (23 mph; 37 km/h), Submerged: +20 knots (23 mph; 37 km/h) (official), 33+ knots (reported)
Range: Refueling required after 30 years
Endurance: 90 days
Test depth: 950 ft (290 m)
US1972
Type 206 submarine

Germany1971
Uzushio class submarine

Japan1971
Glenard P Lipscomb

US1971
PNS Hangor (S131)

France1970
Heroj class submarine

Yugoslavia1970
Churchill class submarine

UK1970
Sjöormen class submarine

Sweden1968
Type 205 submarine

Germany1967
Bravo class submarine

Russia1967
Victor class submarine

Russia1967
French submarine Gymnote (S655)

France1966
Valiant class submarine

UK1966
Resolution class submarine

UK1966
Type 202 submarine

Germany1965
Yugo class submarine

North Korea1965
Toti class submarine

Italy1965
JDS Ōshio (SS-561)

Japan1965
Daphné class submarine

France1964
Kobben class submarine

Norway1964
Natsushio class submarine

Japan1963
Juliett class submarine

Russia1963
HMS Dreadnought (S101)

UK1963
Sturgeon

US1963
Benjamin Franklin

US1963
Type 201 submarine

Germany1962
Hayashio class submarine

Japan1962
Draken class submarine

Sweden1962
Sutjeska class submarine

Yugoslavia1962
James Madison

US1962
Delfinen class submarine

Denmark1961
Lafayette

US1961
Dolfijn class submarine

Netherlands1960
Oberon class submarine

UK1960
November class submarine

Russia1959
Ethan Allen

US1959
Aréthuse class submarine

France1958
French Narval class submarine

France1958
Foxtrot class submarine

Russia1958
Golf class submarine

Russia1958
Explorer class submarine

UK1958
Thresherl Permit

US1958
Tullibee

US1958
George Washington

US1958
Romeo class submarine

Russia1957
Hajen class submarine

Sweden1957
Halibut

US1957
Quebec class submarine

Russia1956
British Porpoise class submarine

UK1956
Barbel

US1956
Skipjack

US1956
Triton

US1956
Skate

US1955
Stickleback class submarine

UK1954
Grayback

US1954
Darter

US1954
Sailfish

US1953
Seawolf

US1953
Zulu class submarine

Russia1952
Albacore

US1952
T-1

US1952
Whiskey class submarine

Russia1949
Whiskey class submarine

Russia1949
Tang

US1949
Norwegian K class submarine

Norway1948
Aurore class submarine

France1946
German Type XXIII submarine

Germany1945
I-201 class submarine

Japan1945
Amphion class submarine

UK1945
HMS Meteorite

Germany1945
Type A2 submarine

Japan1944
Type AM submarine

Japan1944
I-400 class submarine

Japan1944
Tench

US1944
German Type XXI submarine

Germany1943
Type C3 submarine

Japan1943
Gato class submarine

Japan1943
Type B1 submarine

Japan1942
Balao

US1942
German Type X submarine

Germany1941
German Type XIV submarine

Germany1941
Type A1 submarine

Japan1941
British U class submarine

UK1941
British V class submarine

UK1941
Marconi class submarine

Italy1940
Type A Ko-hyoteki class submarine

Japan1940
British T class submarine

UK1940
Oruç Reis class submarine

UK1940
Gato

US1940
Soviet K class submarine

Russia1939
Tambor

US1939
Mackerel

US1939
German Type IX submarine

Germany1938
Marcello class submarine

Italy1938
Brin class submarine

Italy1938
Adua class submarine

Italy1937
Sargo

US1937
Kalev class submarine

Estonia1936
German Type I submarine

Germany1936
German Type VII submarine

Germany1936
Foca class submarine

Italy1936
Grampus class submarine

UK1936
Salmon

US1936
German Type II submarine

Germany1935
Glauco class submarine

Italy1935
Pravda class submarine

Russia1935
Vesikko

Finland1934
French submarine Surcouf (N N 3)

France1934
Archimede class submarine

Italy1933
Soviet M class submarine

Russia1933
Porpoise

US1933
Shchuka class submarine

Russia1932
River class submarine

UK1932
Leninets class submarine

Russia1931
Soviet S class submarine

Russia1931
Cachalot

US1931
Saukko

Finland1930
Vetehinen class submarine

Finland1930
Italian submarine Ettore Fieramosca

Italy1930
Orzeł class submarine

Netherlands1930
Rainbow class submarine

UK1930
Dolphin

US1930
Wilk class submarine

Poland1929
Osvetnik class submarine

Yugoslavia1929
Parthian class submarine

UK1929
Dekabrist class submarine

Russia1928
Hrabri class submarine

Yugoslavia1928
Sirène class submarine

France1927
Circé class submarine

France1927
Katsonis class submarine

Greece1927
Balilla class submarine

Italy1927
Odin class submarine

UK1927
Narwhal

US1927
Type J1 submarine

Japan1926
HMS X1

UK1925
Argonaut

US1925
Norwegian B class submarine

Norway1923
Redoutable class submarine (1931)

France1922
AA-1

US1922
S

US1922
Barracuda

US1921
British M class submarine

UK1920
British R class submarine

UK1918
H

US1918
L

US1918
M1

US1918
N

US1918
O

US1918
R

US1918
British L class submarine

UK1917
British K class submarine

UK1917
American Holland class submarine

Russia1916
British J class submarine

UK1916
Bars class submarine

Russia1915
British G class submarine

UK1915
British H class submarine

UK1915
CC class submarine

Canada1914
Norwegian A class submarine

Norway1914
Morzh class submarine

Russia1914
Russian Narval class submarine

Russia1914
Nautilus class submarine

UK1914
G

US1914
British F class submarine

UK1913
F

US1913
British E class submarine

UK1912
E

US1912
K

US1912
Kaiman class submarine

Russia1910
C

US1910
D

US1910
British D class submarine

UK1909
Russian submarine Pochtovy

Russia1908
Russian submarine Minoga

Russia1908
Russian submarine Akula

Russia1908
Karp class submarine

Russia1907
Karp class submarine

Russia1907
B

US1907
British C class submarine

UK1906
Som class submarine

Russia1905
Osetr class submarine

Russia1905
British B class submarine

UK1905
Kasatka class submarine

Russia1904
Russian submarine Forel

Russia1904
Russian submarine Delfin

Russia1903
Holland class submarine

UK1903
Plunger

US1903
Holland SS1

US1900
Gymnote (Q1)

France1888
Alligator

US1862


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