An assault rifle is a selective fire rifle that uses an intermediate cartridge and a detachable magazine. Assault rifles are the standard infantry weapons in most modern armies. Assault rifles are categorized in between light machine guns, which are intended more for sustained automatic fire in a light support role, and submachine guns, which fire a pistol cartridge rather than a rifle cartridge.
This is the list of modern assault rifles in the world:
This is the list of modern assault rifles in the world:
| Assault Rifle | Picture | Cartridge | Country | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMERK |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Myanmar | 2010 |
| Grad Assault Rifle |  | 5.45x39mm M74 |  North Ossetia-Alania | 2010 |
| Safir T-17 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Turkey | 2009 |
| Beretta ARX 160 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Italy | 2008 |
| Fusil Automático Doble (FAD) |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Peru | 2008 |
| Barrett REC7 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO and 6.8 SPC |  United States | 2007 |
| VHS Assault Rifle |  | 5.56x45mm |  Croatia | 2007 |
| FN SCAR |  | 5.56x45mm NATO 7.62x51mm NATO |  Belgium | 2007 |
| FX-05 Xiuhcoatl |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Mexico | 2006 |
| Bushmaster ACR |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | United States | 2006 |
| Pindad SS2 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Indonesia | 2006 |
| Special Operations Assault Rifle-SOAR |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Philippines | 2006 |
| VB Berapi LP06 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Malaysia | 2006 |
| Disenos Casanave SC-2005 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Peru | 2005 |
| Heckler & Koch HK416 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Germany | 2005 |
| Zastava M21 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Serbia | 2004 |
| Qing Buqiang Zidong QBZ-03 |  | 5.8x42mm DBP87, 5.56x45mm NATO |  China | 2003 |
| Vepr |  | 5.45x39mm |  Ukraine | 2003 |
| T91 Assault Rifle |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Taiwan | 2003 |
| IMI Tavor TAR-21 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Israel | 2002 |
| XM8 rifle |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | United States | 2002 |
| FN F2000 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Belgium | 2001 |
| Floro PDW |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Philippines | 2000s |
| CZW 556 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Czech Republic | 2000s |
| Safir T-15 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Turkey | 2000s |
| Truvelo Raptor |  | 5.56x45mm NATO 7.62x39mm |  South Africa | 2000s |
| SAR 21 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Singapore | 1999 |
| T86 Assault Rifle |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Taiwan | 1998 |
| INSAS rifle |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  India | 1997 |
| QBZ-95 |  | 5.8x42mm DBP87 | China | 1997 |
| Vektor CR-21 |  | 5.8x42mm DBP87 | South Africa | 1997 |
| Karabinek szturmowy wz. 1996 Beryl |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Poland | 1996 |
| Heckler & Koch G36 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Germany | 1995 |
| M4 Carbine |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | United States | 1994 |
| Pindad SS1 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Indonesia | 1991 |
| AVB-7.62 |  | 7.62x54mmR |  Russia | 1990s |
| Beretta AR70/90 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Italy | 1990s |
| AK-101 |  | 7.62x39mm, 5.45x39mm | Russia | 1990s |
| Rk 95 Tp |  | 7.62x39mm |  Finland | 1990s |
| Howa Type 89 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Japan | 1989 |
| Kbk wz. 1988 Tantal |  | 5.45x39mm | Poland | 1989 |
| Sterling SAR-87 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  United Kingdom | 1987 |
| Steyr ACR |  | 5.56x45mm annular-primed SCF |  Austria | 1987 |
| AO-63 |  | 5.45 x 39 mm | Russia | 1986 |
| Armtech C30R |  | 5.56 mm (Quadrant with 3.56g standard M193 bullet, dimensions of the rectangular ammunition 35.7 x 15.8 x 9.5 mm) |  Australia | 1986 |
| SIG SG 550 |  | 5.6mm Gw Pat 90 (5.56x45mm NATO) |  Switzerland | 1986 |
| Rung Paisarn RPS-001 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Thailand | 1986 |
| IMBEL MD2 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO (STANAG 4172) |  Brazil | 1985 |
| Ak 5 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Belgium Sweden | 1985 |
| SA80 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | United Kingdom | 1985 |
| Daewoo Precision Industries K2 |  | 5.56 x 45 mm NATO |  South Korea | 1984 |
| FARA 83 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Argentina | 1983 |
| Colt Canada C7 Rifle |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Canada | 1982 |
| Heckler & Koch G41 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Germany | 1987 |
| CETME Model L |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  Spain | 1981 |
| Interdynamics MKR |  | 4.5x26mm MKR | Sweden | 1980s |
| Leader T2 MK5 Series |  | 5.56 x 45 | Australia | 1978 |
| Heckler & Koch G11 |  | 4.73x33mm caseless | Germany | 1980s |
| SAR-80 Assault Rifle |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Singapore | 1980s |
| SOCIMI AR-831 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Italy | 1980s |
| Type 81 Assault Rifle |  | 7.62x39mm | China | 1983 |
| R4 Assault Rifle |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | South Africa | 1982 |
| FN FNC Assault Rifle |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Belgium | 1979 |
| FAMAS |  | 5.56x45mm NATO |  France | 1975 |
| Steyr AUG |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Austria | 1978 |
| Valmet M82 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO 7.62x39mm | Finland | 1978 |
| T65 Assault Rifle |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Taiwan | 1976 |
| Kalashnikov AK-74 |  | 5.45x39mm | Russia | 1974 |
| Ruger AC-556 |  | .223 Remington/5.56x45mm | United States | 1973 |
| IMI Galil |  | 5.56x45mm NATO 7.62x51mm NATO | Israel | 1972 |
| Gordon CSWS | - | 5.56x45 NATO | Australia | 1970-72 |
| Interdynamics MKS |  | 5.56x45 NATO | Sweden | 1980s |
| LAPA FA-03 |  | 5.56x45mm non-NATO standard (55-grains M193 "Ball" cartridge) | Brazil | 1978 |
| 80.002 Assault Rifle |  | 5.45x39 mm | Russia | 1975 |
| L64 Assault Rifle |  | 4.85mm SAA (.191 in) 55-grain | United Kingdom | 1964 |
| SIG SG 540 |  | SG 540, SG 543: 5.56x45mm NATO SG 542: 7.62x51mm NATO | Switzerland | 1977 |
| Type 56 Assault Rifle |  | 7.62x39mm M43 | China | 1956 |
| Type 63 Assault Rifle |  | 7.62x39mm | China | 1969 |
| Rheinmetall RH-70 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Germany | 1970 |
| NIVA XM1970 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Sweden | 1970 |
| Zastava M70 |  | 7.62×39mm |  Yugoslavia | 1970 |
| FN CAL |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Belgium | 1966 |
| TKB-059 |  | 7.62 x 39 mm M43 | Russia | 1966 |
| AO-38 |  | 5.45x39mm | Russia | 1965 |
| AO-62 |  | 5.45x39mm | Russia | 1962 |
| Stoner 63 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | United States | 1962 |
| 7.62 RK 62 |  | 7.62x39mm | Finland | 1962 |
| TKB-022PM |  | 7.62 x 39 mm 5.6 x 39 mm | Russia | 1962 |
| M16 rifle |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | United States | 1961 |
| Heckler & Koch HK33 |  | 5.56x45mm NATO | Germany | 1960s |
| AKM Assault Rifle |  | 7.62x39mm | Russia | 1959 |
| Franchi LF-58 |  | .30 Carbine | Italy | 1958 |
| SA Vz. 58 |  | 7.62x39mm M43 | Czechoslovakia | 1958 |
| 2B-A-40 |  | 7.62x39mm | Russia | 1958 |
| ZB-530 |  | 7.62x45mm vz. 52 | Czechoslovakia | 1954 |
| Sturmgewehr 52 - W+F Bern StG-52 |  | 7.5x55mm Swiss,7.5x55mm Swiss | Switzerland | 1952 |
| EM-2 Rifle No.9 Mk1 |  | 7 mm Mk1Z (7x43mm) 7.62x51mm NATO 6.25x43mm | United Kingdom | 1951 |
| CZ 522 |  | 7.62x45mm vz. 52 | Czechoslovakia | 1950s |
| TKB-517 |  | 7.62x39mm | Russia | 1950s |
| San Cristobal Automatic Rifle |  | .30 Carbine |  Dominican Republic | 1950 |
| AK-47 |  | 7.62x39mm | Russia | 1947 |
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