Sunday, May 29, 2011

Aster 15 -30 France SAM

Aster is a family of surface-to-air missiles manufactured by Eurosam, a European consortium consisting of MBDA France, MBDA Italy (combined 66%) and the Thales Group (33%).

The Aster family was developed to perform three distinct missions:

  • Ship point defence — using Aster 15 surface-to-air anti-missile missile (SAAM) as used on the French aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle (SAAM-FR), the Italian aircraft carrier Cavour (SAAM-IT) and selected for the 22 French/Italian FREMM multipurpose frigates.
  • Ship local and area defence — Integrated Principal Anti-Air Missile System (PAAMS) using Aster 15 and 30 missiles, selected by Italian, French and British navies. PAAMS delivered by EUROPAAMS consortium, another MBDA/Thales partnership.
  • Ground-based area defenceSuperficie-Aria Media Portata Terrestre (Italian for Ground-based Surface-to-Air Medium Range, SAMP/T) using batteries of Aster 30 missiles. France has demonstrated the feasibility of destroying medium range ballistic missile.

Aster 15 and 30 missiles differ only in the size of their booster - total weights being 310 kg and 450 kg respectively. Aster 30 requires the longer tubes of the SYLVER A50 launcher, but its range is extended from 30 kilometres (19 mi) to 120 kilometres (75 mi). Aster 30 is also capable of ballistic missile defense.

Aster features two significant improvements over the previous generation of missiles:

Maneuverability

New control system: control flaps are associated with four powder maneuver rockets at the center of gravity of the missile (also referred to as PIF-PAF for Pilotage induit en force—Pilotage aérodynamique en force). The system prevents a rupture of the missile under high-g maneuvers during trajectory corrections, and allows such maneuvers to be performed without losing aerodynamic performances, improving the precision of the impact on target. A standard launch of the Aster can include 90-degree trajectory changes.

Radars

The shipboard radar fulfills roles of sentry, meteo, target discrimination, acquisition and chase. It is capable of simultaneously tracking 300 flying objects, discriminating around 60, and guiding up to 16 missiles.

Aster Missile
Type Aster 15
Short/medium range surface-air anti-aircraft and anti-missile missile
Aster 30
Long range anti-aircraft, anti-missile missile and anti-ballistic missile.
Service history
In service 2001
Production history
Manufacturer MBDA
Specifications
Weight 310 kg (Aster 15)
510 kg (Aster 30)
Length 4.2 m
Diameter 180 mm

Warhead Directed fragmentation
Detonation
mechanism
Proximity

Engine Solid propellant two-stage rocket
Operational
range
1.7–30 km (Aster 15)
3–120 km (Aster 30)
Flight altitude 13 km maximum (Aster 15)
20 km (Aster 30)
Speed Mach 3 (1000 m/s) (Aster 15)
Mach 4.5; 1,400 m/s (Aster 30)
Guidance
system
Telemetry uplink, terminal active radar homing
Launch
platform
Aster 15 :
  • France: Charles de Gaulle, Horizon class frigate, Aquitaine class frigate, FREDA class frigate (project)
  • Italy: Cavour, Horizon class frigate
  • Singapore: Formidable class frigates
  • UK: Type 45 destroyer
  • Saudi Arabia: Al Riyadh class frigate (Sawari II)

Aster 30 :

  • UK: Type 45 AAW Destroyer
  • France/Italy: Horizon class frigate, FREDA class frigate (project)
  • Singapore: Formidable class frigates

Saturday, May 28, 2011

Advanced Air Defence - Indian Anti Ballistic Missile

Advanced Air Defence (AAD) or Ashwin Ballistic Missile Interceptor is an Indian anti-ballistic missile designed to intercept incoming ballistic missiles in the endo-atmosphere at an altitude of 30 km (19 mi). AAD is single stage, solid fuelled missile. Guidance is similar to that of PAD: it has an inertial navigation system, midcourse updates from ground based radar and active radar homing in the terminal phase. It is 7.5 m (25 ft) tall, weighs around 1.2 t (1.2 LT; 1.3 ST) and a diameter of less than 0.5 m (1 ft 8 in).

On 6 December 2007, AAD successfully intercepted a modified Prithvi-II missile acting as an incoming ballistic missile enemy target. The endo-atmospheric interception was carried out at an altitude of 15 km (9.3 mi). The interceptor and all the elements performed in a copy book fashion validating the endo-atmospheric layer of the defense system. The launch was also shown through a video link at a control room of DRDO at Bhawan, Delhi.

The sequence of events of the test was as follows. At 11 a.m. the Prithvi missile lifted off from Launch Complex III at the Integrated Test Range (ITR) at Chandipur Orissa. Radars at Konark, Paradip detected the missile and were continuously tracking it. The target information was sent to MCC for further processing. MCC classified the target, calcuated the trajectory of the missile and assigned the target to a AAD battery located on Wheeler Island, 70 km (43 mi) across the sea from Chandipur.The AAD was launched when the Prithvi reached an apogee of 110 km (68 mi). The AAD with the help of midcourse updates and its terminal seeker manoeuvres itself towards the target. AAD makes a direct hit at an altitude of 15 km (9.3 mi) and at a speed of Mach 4. Radars detected formation of a large number of tracks, signifying that the target had broken into multiple pieces. The thermal cameras located on Wheeler Island also picked up the direct hit through thermal images.

Due to two successful interceptor missile tests carried out by India, the scientists have said that the AAD missile could be modified into a new extended range (up to 150 km (93 mi)) surface-to-air missile that could be possibly named as ‘Ashvin’.

On 15 March 2010, AAD interceptor missile test from the Orissa coast on Monday failed to materialize as the target missile deviated from its path and plunged into the sea. The AAD missile was to intercept the target at an altitude of 15 to 20 km over the sea. The target, a Prithvi missile, fired at 10:02 am from a mobile launcher from the Integrated Test Range Complex-3 at Chandipur-on-Sea, 15 km from here, deviated from its trajectory after traveling about 11 km and fell into the sea.

On 26 July 2010, AAD was successfully test-fired from the Integrated Test Range (ITR) at Wheeler Island off the Orissa's east coast.

On 06 March 2011, India launched its indigenously developed interceptor missile from the Orissa coast.India successfully test-fired its interceptor missile which destroyed a 'hostile' target ballistic missile, a modified Prithvi, at an altitude of 16 km over the Bay of Bengal. the interceptor, Advanced Air Defence (AAD) missile positioned at Wheeler Island, about 70 km across sea from Chandipur, received signals from tracking radars installed along the coastline and travelled through the sky at a speed of 4.5 Mach to destroy it.As the trial was aimed at achieving the desired result with precision, the interceptor missile had its own mobile launcher, secure data link for interception, independent tracking and homing capabilities and sophisticated radars. "It was a fantastic launch. The trial, conducted from two launch sites of ITR off Orissa coast for developing a full fledged multi-layer Ballistic Missile Defence (BMD) system, was fully successful," he said.
Advanced Air Defence (AAD)
Type Endoatmospheric Anti-ballistic missile
Place of origin India
Service history
In service Under development
Production history
Manufacturer DRDO
Produced 6 December 2007
Specifications
Weight 1,200 kg
Length 7.5 m
Diameter <0.5 m

Detonation
mechanism
Kinetic Kill (Hit-to-Kill)

Engine Single Stage
Propellant Solid fuel
Flight ceiling 30 km

SAM operational range = 150-200 km

Speed Mach 4.5
Guidance
system
Inertial Navigation System
Mid-course update
Active radar homing (Terminal phase)
Launch
platform
8 x 8 Tatra TEL (Transporter erector launcher)

Prithvi Air Defence - Indian Anti Ballistic Missile

The Prithvi Air Defence (PAD) is an Indian anti-ballistic missile developed to intercept incoming ballistic missiles outside of the atmosphere (exo-atmospheric). Based on the Prithvi missile, PAD is a two stage missile with a maximum interception altitude of 80 km (50 mi). The first stage is a liquid fuelled motor while the second stage is solid fuelled. It has maneuver thrusters which can generate a lateral acceleration of more than 5 gs at 50 km (31 mi) altitude. Guidance is provided by an intertial navigation system with mid-course updates from LRTR and active radar homing in the terminal phase. PAD has capability to engage the 300 to 2,000 km (190 to 1,200 mi) class of ballistic missiles at a speed of Mach 5.

LRTR is the target acquisition and fire control radar for the PAD missile. It is an active phased array radar having capability to track 200 targets at a range of 600 km (370 mi). The PAD missile has also been called Pradyumna.

Further development led to the improvement of the interception range to the 80 to 50 km (50 to 31 mi) range. The improved missile will utilize a gimbaled directional warhead, a technology that until now has only been used by the US and Russia. This technology allows for a smaller warhead to destroy the target missile.

Prithvi Air Defense Exercise

The PADE (Prithvi Air Defence Exercise) was conducted on November 2006 in which a PAD missile successfully intercepted a modified Prithvi-II Missile at an altitude of 50 km (31 mi). The Prithvi-II ballistic missile was modified successfully to mimic the trajectory of M-11 missiles.

DRDO plans to test the anti-ballistic shield against missiles with a range of 1,500 km (930 mi). The test will be conducted with a modified Prithvi missile launched from a naval ship and the anti-ballistic missile launched from Wheeler Island. The interception of the target missile will take place at approximately 80 km (50 mi) altitude.

On March 6, 2009 DRDO carried out a second successful test of the PAD interceptor missile. The target used was ship launched Dhanush missile which followed the trajectory of a missile with range of a 1,500 km (930 mi). The target was tracked by Swordfish (LRTR) radar and destroyed by the PAD at 75 km (47 mi) altitude.

On March 6,2011 DRDO successfully test-fired interceptor missile from Advanced Air Defence(AAD) which destroyed a 'hostile' target ballistic missile, a modified Prithvi, at an altitude of 16 km over the Bay of Bengal.Advanced Air Defence (AAD) missile positioned at Wheeler Island, about 70 km across sea from Chandipur, received signals from tracking radars installed along the coastline and travelled through the sky at a speed of 4.5 Mach to destroy it.
Prithvi Air Defence (PAD)
Type Exo-atmospheric Anti-ballistic missile
Place of origin India
Service history
In service Under development
Production history
Manufacturer DRDO
Produced 26 November 2006
Specifications
Detonation
mechanism
Proximity

Engine Two Stage
Propellant Liquid fuel propelled first stage with two propellants and oxidizers, solid fuel propelled second stage with gas thruster.
Flight altitude 80 km
Speed >Mach 5
Guidance
system
Inertial Navigation System
Ground-based mid-course correction
Active radar homing (Terminal phase)
Launch
platform
8 x 8 Tatra TEL (Transporter erector launcher)

Thursday, May 26, 2011

Read Naruto 541 Online - Page 1

NARUTO 541 BLEACH ONE PIECE
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Naruto 541 (English)

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______________________________________________________________________
Status: PREDICTION
by: Jericho Uzumaki

Naruto 541: Family Ties

Also read the continuing chapter prediction
Naruto 540: Under the Cover of Darkness
Naruto 541: Family Ties
Naruto 542 Prediction
Naruto 543: What the Hell?
Naruto 544: Brothers
Naruto 545: Edo vs. Edo/ Parent vs. Child


Naruto is walking around the Uzumaki Village.

Naruto, “You sent me back into time?!”

Fox, “don’t be foolish, these are my memories, your mind can only comprehend but so much. It has to interpret things it’s own way. Otherwise you would go crazy with the knowledge.”

Naruto “So why am I here?”

Suddenly he is at another location a meeting not unlike the Kage summit.

Several people are at a table they are all Kages the 2nd Hokage is there.

Kazekage, “: I see no problem with allowing this.”

Mizukage, “hmm we are still new , so I see why not.”

Hokage, “well you know I have no problem with it.”

Tsuchikage, “I agree as well, so that is enough , as of the next meeting we will have another Hidden village and Kage inducted into our ranks.”

Raikage slams his fist down on the table, “dammit, the re is no room for a sixth Kage! five is enough. The whirl pool village is not even as large as we are! What do they have to offer?”

Hokage, “calm down Raikage, you are upsetting our escorts. The Soon to be Uzukage will bring the vast knowledge and skill of seals and longevity to our circle. They are a peace loving addition, which is what this all about, correct?”

Raikage, “humph” he sits down and says nothing further.

Naruto is standing in the shadows watching.

Now he is back at the Village.

Ninja, “Uzukage, sir we have word that we will be attacked soon, the attackers are the combined forces of the Cloud village and some other rogue ninjas.”

Uzukage, “I figured as much, two days before the village would have became as notable as the other hidden villages.”

A group of ninja appear in front of him.

Ninja, “we are ready sir we have several groups of children and instructors ready to disperse and go into hidding as you directed.”

Uzukage, “ good, we will go to the Iron country, Leaf village, and other small villages unnoticed. From this day for the we will not openly practice our skills. But one day we will return, let NO Uzumaki give up there name.”

Naruto, “the leaf village? You mean there are Uzumaki in the Leaf village?”

Suddenly he sees the attack on the village and many die protecting it.
Fast forward to the Cloud village A is very young and is walking with an old Raikage(not the same one of course)

Raikage, “tomorrow you will be Kage if all does not go well with me. So I am going to tell you all you need to know and what you dare not repeat to another unless he is your successor.”

A, “yes Raikage.”

Now at the tent with Neji and Sakura.

SF, “hey, look out.”

He jumps in front of a kunai that was meant for Sakura, from Neji.”

Sakura, “Neji, what are you doing?!”
{he can’t be the spy, this proves it to be a mind control technique of sorts}

Neji, “I will kill you Sakura, and the other Medical Jonin as well.”

Sakura, “this tent is for the mildly wounded Neji, meaning there is none in here but me you and the other Med ninjas.”

Neji, “so?”

Sakura, “get out now!!”

The med ninja leave the tent.

Sakura, “They were the only thing saving you. I am sorry Neji, If you can hear me. This is war I must stop you, mind control or not.”

Flash Back:

Sakura and Hinata are walking.

Hinata, “ you must be very good at chakra control to be a med ninja huh? Also you have to be very delicate with your hands too?”

Sakura, “yes, why would you like to be a med ninja? I could talk to Shizune.”

Hinata, “actually I was wondering if you wouldn’t want to learn my technique.”

Sakura surprised, “but I don’t have the brakeman, how could I do that?”

Hinata, “ well you already have the knowledge of all the chakra points right? So all you need in the technique. It wouldn’t be the gentle fist of course but it could be an addition to your taijutsu technique.”

Neji facing off with Sakura, “ you seem as if you are going to win.”

Sakura taking her gloves off, “I am.”
{I hope, this works}

Back to bee and Tsunade and Raikage.

Raikage, “You were supposed to be in the cave being protected, but you and that brat are ou there making all the sacrifices in vein! Have you no sense of morality?”

Bee says nothing.

Raikage, “Fine, I will beat it into you.”

Bee backs up a little. 8tails{I know you hate to do it, but you might have to fight him for real this time Bee}

Raikage comes at Bee with lightning speed.

Before he connects with his fist Naruto appears and takes it on the chin, unphased.

Naruto, “Morals, are you questioning morals? I know what the Cloud Village did to the Uzumaki’s and I know about the Kyuubi, YOU could have ended his hatred a long time ago, but you chose not to!”

Raikage, “shut your mouth boy!”

He swings again, Then Naruto appears several feet away form them.

Naruto in RS mode claps his hands together, “Uzumaki Sealing Jutsu: scroll unearth!”

Suddenly a scroll appears and goes to Naruto.

Naruto, “I have this now and soon everyone will be free!”

He disappears then reappears next to Bee, they both disappear.

Next, will Sakura reveal some new hand to hand skills ? What do Nagato & Itachi have to talk to Naruto & Bee about. Will Itachi be able to help Naruto “save” Sasuke?

also read the continuing chapter prediction:
Naruto 540: Under the Cover of Darkness
Naruto 541 : Family Ties
Naruto 542 Prediction
Naruto 543: What the Hell?
Naruto 544: Brothers
Naruto 545: Edo vs. Edo/ Parent vs. Child

____________________________________________________________
Read This!! Another SPOOF From Numinous
CLICK Images to read Full Abridged Version
Naruto Chapter 60 Abridge Version

-----------------------------------------------------
Naruto Chapter 12 Abridged Version

Please Also Read
Fan Art Prediction by: Hatifnatten
CLICK Image to Read
Full FanFic Manga

Kakashi 's Face Revealed!!
Click Image to Read Full Manga


CLICK Images to Read Full Fan-Fic

Sasu-Saku and Naru-Hina


____________________________________________________________
Naruto 541, Naruto 541 Raw, Naruto 541 Confirmed Spoiler, Naruto Manga 541, Naruto 541 English, Naruto 541 Read Online, Naruto 541 OneManga, Naruto 541 Narutocentral, Naruto 541 Narutofan, Naruto 541 Mangahelpers, Naruto 541 Raw Spoilers, Naruto 541 Spoilers, Naruto 541 Predictions, Naruto 541 Download, Naruto 541 Predictions, Naruto 541 Raw Pics, Naruto 541 Raw Scans, Naruto 541 Ohana, Naruto 541 Nja, Naruto 541 Mangastream

David's Sling Israel SAM

David's Sling also called Magic Wand is an Israel Defense Forces military system being jointly developed by the Israeli defense contractor Rafael Advanced Defense Systems and the American defense contractor Raytheon, designed to intercept medium- to long-range rockets and slower-flying cruise missiles, such as those possessed by Hezbollah, fired at ranges from 40 km to 300 km.

The interceptor is a two-stage missile, with two targeting and guidance systems installed in its nose-tip (a radar and an electro-optic sensor). In 2006 Rafael was awarded a contract to develop a defense system to counter the threat of medium- to long-range rockets with ranges between 70 km and 250 km. In order to enable Israel to make use of the financial aid provided by the United States to further develop the system and to produce it, a partnership was established with Raytheon which will be developing missile firing unit and overall logistic system and assist Rafael with developing interceptor. In some of Raytheon's publications, the interceptor is referred to as "Stunner." The first live fire test of the missile is scheduled for 2010.

The increasing danger of rocket and missile fire against Israel (Qassam rocket fire from Gaza, Katyusha rocket fire from southern Lebanon, and Iran's ballistic missile arsenal) has led to the development of defense systems to counter this threat. In addition to the David's Sling system, which is designed to intercept medium- and long-range rockets, the Iron Dome system, with which it will be used in conjunction, has also been developed in order to intercept short-range rockets (4–70 km), while the Arrow missile, designed to intercept ballistic missiles, is already in use.

According to Lt. Gen. Henry Obering, former director of the U.S. Missile Defense Agency, "We wanted a truly co-managed program because the United States will be very interested in this for our own purposes".

On 17th November 2010, in an interview Rafael's Vice President Mr. Lova Drori confirmed that the David's Sling system has been offered to the Indian Armed Forces.

Wednesday, May 25, 2011

Read Naruto 540 Online - Page 1

NARUTO 540 BLEACH ONE PIECE
CLICK Image to Read Online
Share your predictions, email at:
________________________________________________________________________
Naruto 540 (English)

CLICK Images to Read Online












________________________________________________________________________

Read This!! Another SPOOF From Numinous
CLICK Images to read Full Abridged Version
Naruto Chapter 60 Abridge Version

-----------------------------------------------------
Naruto Chapter 12 Abridged Version

Please Also Read
Fan Art Prediction by: Hatifnatten
CLICK Image to Read
Full FanFic Manga

Kakashi 's Face Revealed!!
Click Image to Read Full Manga


CLICK Images to Read Full Fan-Fic

Sasu-Saku and Naru-Hina


____________________________________________________________
Naruto 540, Naruto 540 Raw, Naruto 540 Confirmed Spoiler, Naruto Manga 540, Naruto 540 English, Naruto 540 Read Online, Naruto 540 OneManga, Naruto 540 Narutocentral, Naruto 540 Narutofan, Naruto 540 Mangahelpers, Naruto 540 Raw Spoilers, Naruto 540 Spoilers, Naruto 540 Predictions, Naruto 540 Download, Naruto 540 Predictions, Naruto 540 Raw Pics, Naruto 540 Raw Scans, Naruto 540 Ohana, Naruto 540 Nja, Naruto 540 Mangastream
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